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Whereas it might not be the romantic or alluring part of wedding planning, acquiring a marriage license is required in every state in the US. Each state has their own requirements that must be met before a marriage license can be issued. This post contains a helpful summarization of the most general requirements for marriage licenses. Like always, verify with your state’s laws, as the requirements may differ.
Marriage License Requirements: Blood Tests
Just one state, Montana, still requires blood tests for a marriage license; other states have terminated the requirement that couples get tested for specific diseases prior to them marrying. In Montana, female candidates between eighteen and fifty years of age are required to take a blood test to establish if they have immunity from German measles (also known as 3-day measles), unless each of the partners sign an informed-approval form renouncing the blood test requirement.
Marriage License Requirements: Waiting Periods
A lot of states necessitate a waiting period following applying for a marriage license to guarantee that partners have time to sit and think about things and be sure that they’re making the right decision. There’s no impromptu, weddings for couples in these states, as you must wait a particular number of days before you can get married. Below are some instances of waiting periods.
- One day: Illinois, Delaware, South Carolina, Louisiana, New York,
- Two days: Maryland
- Three days: Alaska, DC, Florida, Kansas, Iowa, Massachusetts, Michigan, Oregon, Texas, Pennsylvania, Washington, New Jersey
- Five days: Wisconsin
Alternative Step: Marriage Preparedness Courses
For promoting healthy marriages, several states are going to discount the marriage license cost should a couple complete a premarital preparation program that instill skills like effective communication and conflict resolution. For example, Minnesota decreases their fee by $75 for going to twelve hours of marriage education courses, and Texas gives a $60 discount for eight hours.
Marriage License Expirations
After you’ve obtained your marriage license, it’s only valid for a specific amount of time, which differs by state. If your license expires before the date of your marriage, another general requirement for a genuine marriage, then you are going to likely have to go through the licensing process once more, unless you’re allowed to renew the initial license. The following is a list of the expiration dates for all fifty states, including the District of Columbia.
- Ten days: Oklahoma
- Thirty days: Hawaii, Missouri, Utah, Delaware, Louisiana, Wisconsin Kentucky, Tennessee, Alabama
- Thirty-Five days: Colorado
- Sixty days: Illinois, New York, North Dakota, West Virginia, Arkansas, Indiana, Massachusetts, Virginia, Florida, Ohio, Oregon, North Carolina, Vermont, Pennsylvania, Washington
- Ninety days: Rhode Island, New Hampshire, Alaska, California, Maine, Texas
- Six months: New Jersey Minnesota, Maryland, Montana, Iowa, Kansas
- 1 year: Wyoming, Nebraska, Arizona, Nevada
- Other: Michigan (Thirty-Three days), Connecticut (Sixty-Five days), South Dakota (Twenty days)
- No expiration: District of Columbia, South Carolina, Mississippi, New Mexico, Georgia, Idaho
Getting Legal Assistance Completing Your Marriage License Requirements
When considering the significant legal and financial implications of marriage, couples may have various questions. Seeking advice from a local family law attorney can be beneficial in navigating the legal aspects of your upcoming wedding.
Source:
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Marriage license requirements. Findlaw. (2018, October 5). Retrieved August 3, 2022, from https://www.findlaw.com/family/marriage/marriage-license-requirements.html
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FAQ
Is a marriage license required to get married in the United States?
Yes. According to the article, acquiring a marriage license is required in every state in the United States. However, each state has its own requirements that must be satisfied before a marriage license can be issued.
Is a blood test required to obtain a marriage license?
The article states that Montana is the only state that still requires a blood test for a marriage license. In Montana, female applicants between the ages of 18 and 50 must be tested for immunity to German measles unless both partners sign an informed-approval form waiving the requirement.
Is there a waiting period after applying for a marriage license?
In many states, yes. According to the article, some states require couples to wait a specific number of days after applying for a marriage license before they can marry. The waiting period varies by state, ranging from one day in some states to five days in Wisconsin.
Can taking a marriage preparation course reduce the marriage license fee?
Yes. The article explains that some states offer discounts on marriage license fees when couples complete premarital preparation programs focused on skills such as communication and conflict resolution. For example, Minnesota offers a $75 reduction for completing twelve hours of marriage education, while Texas offers a $60 discount for eight hours.
Do marriage licenses expire?
Yes, in many states. According to the article, the amount of time a marriage license remains valid varies by state. If the license expires before the wedding, the couple will likely need to complete the licensing process again unless renewal of the original license is permitted. Some jurisdictions listed in the article have no expiration period.